Drywall thickness — Lansing, MI

Half-inch (1/2") drywall is the standard choice for most residential walls and ceilings in Lansing. It's versatile, cost-effective, and provides a smooth, durable surface for painting. While thicker drywall exists for specialized needs like soundproofing or increased fire resistance, 1/2 inch is the go-to for everyday applications, offering a good balance of strength and ease of handling for both installation and repair work by the pros.

Creating a drywall patch involves cutting out the damaged area of the drywall and replacing it with a new piece of the same thickness. For small holes, a self-adhesive mesh patch can be applied, followed by several thin coats of joint compound, feathered out to blend with the surrounding wall. For larger patches, a new piece of drywall is cut to fit the opening and then secured in place.

Greenboard drywall is a type of moisture-resistant drywall, often used in areas prone to humidity like bathrooms and laundry rooms. Its facing paper is treated to resist moisture, making it a better choice than standard drywall in these environments. While it offers some protection against moisture, it's not completely waterproof and should not be used in areas subject to direct water exposure, like shower stalls. Pros in Lansing recommend it for specific areas to enhance durability.

Drywall spackle is a lightweight filler used for small repairs on drywall surfaces, such as filling nail holes or small cracks. It dries quickly and is easy to sand, making it ideal for minor cosmetic touch-ups. For larger holes or cracks, joint compound (mud) is generally a more durable and appropriate choice. Spackle is best for quick fixes where significant structural integrity isn't a concern.

Drywall hole repair starts with assessing the size and location of the damage. For small holes, spackle or a patching compound is applied and sanded smooth. Larger holes require cutting out the damaged section and fitting a new piece of drywall, which is then taped and covered with joint compound. The final step is priming and painting to match the surrounding wall for an invisible repair.

While screws are the most common fastener for hanging drywall today because they offer superior holding power and reduce the risk of screw pops, nails were historically used. Special drywall nails, often ring-shanked for better grip, were employed. However, modern drywall installation predominantly uses drywall screws, which are driven slightly below the surface of the drywall paper without tearing it. This technique ensures a secure attachment and a smooth surface for finishing.