Level 5 drywall — Portland, OR

The best drywall finishing tools for a smooth look include taping knives of various sizes for applying and feathering joint compound, a mud pan to hold the compound, and sanding tools like pole sanders or sanding sponges. Proper use of these tools is essential for a flawless surface ready for paint.

A drywall bulge can be caused by moisture getting behind the drywall, leading it to swell, or by fasteners that weren't properly set during installation. In some cases, building settlement can also contribute. Professionals fix this by identifying the cause, addressing any underlying moisture issues, and then cutting out the affected area. A new piece of drywall is installed, taped, and mudded to create a smooth, flat surface that matches the surrounding wall.

Pros install drywall corner bead to protect and define outside corners. They attach it using screws or staples, then embed its flanges into joint compound. Multiple thin layers of compound are applied over the bead, feathered out onto the adjacent drywall. This process ensures the corner is straight, durable, and blends seamlessly with the surrounding wall. Careful finishing prevents cracking and creates a clean edge.

Patching a hole in drywall starts with assessing its size. For small holes, a pro might fill it with spackle or joint compound, sand it smooth, and repaint. Larger holes typically require cutting out the damaged section and fitting a new piece of drywall, secured to backing. This new piece is then taped and coated with joint compound, feathered out to blend with the surrounding wall. The goal is to make the repair invisible once painted.

All-purpose drywall mud is a ready-to-use joint compound suitable for various tasks like taping, filling, and finishing. In Portland, pros often use it for its ease of application and good sanding qualities. It's a versatile option for minor repairs and for applying final coats where a smooth finish is desired. While it dries slower than setting-type compounds, it offers excellent workability and a smooth finish.

Half-inch drywall is a standard thickness commonly used for walls and ceilings in Portland homes. It offers a good balance of strength, weight, and cost-effectiveness for most residential applications. It's easier to handle and install than thicker options. For areas requiring extra rigidity or specific fire ratings, thicker drywall might be considered, but 1/2 inch is a practical and widely used choice.